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When in Rome
Published Monday, November 17, 2008 10:00 AM
By Paul Zoeller
Summerville Journal Scene
paul.zoeller@mac.com
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Veni, vidi, vici

Translated, the Latin phrase says, ”I came, I saw, I conquered.” These words uttered by Caesar best sum up those crazy Romans in their attempt to conquer the world.


Paul Columna, Pimbrook, Fla., stands in formation as Roman soldier reenactors go through marching drills.

This weekend I visited Castra Romana, a Roman Imperial Army Encampment at Givhans Ferry State Park and learned much more about Rome.


Reenactors dressed as soldiers and civilians take part in the encampment during the three-day event.

The event started six years ago after Rusty Myers, the organizer, was drafted into a church play. He persuaded his wife to let him buy a real sword for the play and it grew dramatically from there. Now 60 soldiers and civilians are led by Myers at their authentic camp as they demonstrate army drills, fight as gladiators in an arena and teach us what life was like in the Roman army.


Rusty Myers, of Summerville, wears the helmet of a Centurion. The side-to-side feather arrangement makes a Centurion visible to other soldiers on the battlefield.

Kent Nilsson, of Greenville, showed me many examples of Roman engineering including a smaller version of the cranes used by Romans in their biggest building projects like the Coliseum and Pantheon.


Kent Nilsson, of Greenville, and his son Mitchell demonstrate how a Trispastos, Roman crane, was used by the Romans to lift large blocks.

Of course, they were pretty good at building weapons as well. Nilsson demonstrated a catapult called ‘The Beast’ capable of hurling sharp objects at the enemy. He said it was fairly accurate and easy to use.


The inscription on the front of a catapult says 'Go ahead, make my day.'

Catapultam habeo. Nisi pecuniam omnem mihi dabis, ad caput tuum saxum immane mittam – Latin for ‘I have a catapult. Give me all your money, or I will fling an enormous rock at your head.’


Alex Kyrychenko, of Atlanta, Ga., wears the mask of a Standard Bearer.

Myers explained reenactors wear uniforms from 73 AD when Rome was under the rule of Emperor Vespasian. This was the height of the Imperial Period when Rome saw growth and prosperity.


Reenactors dress in camp under layers of armor.

I learned an interesting fact about the army uniforms. The belts they wore were made of gold and clanged on their armor as they marched. Myers said the reason the belts were gold was because the soldiers wore their fortunes. Its not like they carried wallets. From what I can tell, they didn’t even wear underpants so its not like they had a lot to spend money on. Why not splurge on a nice belt?


The front of Rusty Myers' uniform features some of the ornate details found on Roman uniforms.

At this point in the blog you are supposed to say “Isto pensitaris?” Meaning “You get paid for this?” Why, yes I do and my belt is quite nice thank you very much.


Throughout the day reenactors like Saul Cardona, Washington D.C., right, would get in the arena with spectators to battle as gladiators.

The gladiators were interesting to watch. The games varied because back in the day gladiators fought prisoners, slaves and other gladiators. The games were usually fought to the death and there were moments in the match I witnessed in which the same result was possible. Wooden swords hurt, too (or at least leave a nasty bruise).


David Maxwell, Washington, D.C., lines up with other Roman soldiers in a formation designed to protect them during combat.

Watching the soldiers demonstrate various marching drills was pretty cool. These reenactors were not going to conquer Givhans Ferry State Park but you get an idea what it was like to see the Roman army march into your town.


A sign recommends the tax paid by visitors for entrance to the Roman camp.

Redde Caesari quae sunt Caesaris - Render unto Caesar the things that are Caesar's. The Romans sure liked to tax everyone but this camp only asked for donations. Myers said they only ask for the donations to offset the cost of the event.


Ron Phelps, Cheasapeake Va., tells visitors all about his uniform and why it was important to a Roman soldier.

The event was worth the price of the donation to learn about the history of the Roman Empire. The reenactors were very knowledgeable about everything Roman.


Roman soldiers line up in formation.

The event takes place every year around Veterans Day and Myers says it just keeps getting bigger. You can join the Roman Legionary and take part in history by visiting the Legion XI Ferrata online.

One last Latin term I found before I go, Sona si latine loqueris - Honk if you speak Latin.

Paul Zoeller is a freelance photographer new to the area. Do you have an idea for a new blog or a question about a current blog? If you do contact Zoeller at paul.zoeller@mac.com.


Comments (3)

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Texas Renaissance Festival
Tuesday, November 25, 2008 8:51 PM

Hey Paul - for some reason this reminded me of the Texas Renaissance Festival. Kind of interesting. Hope you enjoyed it:)

Posted by: Joanne
When in Rome
Wednesday, November 19, 2008 10:08 AM

Reminds me of my time in Italy.

Posted by: Sofia
Roman
Tuesday, November 18, 2008 1:51 PM

Interesting... I can imagine how heavy those "steel" uniforms and hemets are. Do they actually wearing them the whole time at camp???

Posted by: Co Hoa


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